Answers to Common Questions about Credit Cards

 
 

How can I get my first credit card ?

March 6th, 2007

Getting your first credit card might turn out to be more difficult than anticipated because you might not have an established credit history. Having no credit history is considered as detrimental to your credit application as a bad credit history. If you are a student you could be spared the pain since credit card issuers are very willing to give away cards to college students with no credit history and no income. Two-thirds of college students have credit cards because banks and other issuers are willing to gamble that parents will bail out their kids if they get into trouble.

However if you are among the one third that never got a card here are some steps you might take to succeed in your quest.

  • You should start by getting a copy of your credit report
    Credit card and mortgage payments are regularly reported to the three credit bureaus (Equifax, Trans Union, and Experian), but most consumer payments including rent, insurance and even student loans are not, unless there’s a problem. How you will be able to proceed depends on what is shown on your credit report. If you don’t have a credit history you will have to take the following extra steps.
  • Apply first at the bank or credit union where you have a checking or savings account.
    Most of us have at least a checking account. It may be easiest to get a credit card from the same bank. If you are a member of a credit union through your employer or through membership in an organization explore their credit card. Banks and Credit Unions may be more willing to give you a card if you have direct deposit of your pay check and automatic payment from your bank account to the credit card account.
  • If you can’t get a card from a bank you can build a credit history over several months with a department-store or gasoline card.
    Store cards are usually easier to get than credit cards. Don’t worry too much about interest rates but plan to pay the bill in full every month. The purpose is to use the credit card to demonstrate regular timely payments and build good credit history.
  • If you need, in order to build good credit history, get a small bank loan, but make sure that your payments are reported to the credit bureaus.
    If you need to use this option to help establish credit, apply for a loan with your current banks or credit unions. This may be against your principles if you like to pay with cash, but you will have to do it if you are to get a credit card.
  • Don’t shop for several cards at the same time.
    Apply for only one card at a time because too many requests for credit reports from the banks where you apply can count against you.
  • One of the fastest ways to get credit is to apply for a secured card
    If you can’t get a credit card using the previously cited methods, apply for a secured credit card from you bank. A secure credit card requires you to deposit money in a savings account or CD that is frozen while you have the card.  Be sure that the secured card is shown as unsecured for credit reporting purposes. If you’re getting it from your bank, this should not be a problem.
 
 
 
 

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